Half-yearly complaints data: H1 2024

We publish data every six months showing the number and outcome of the complaints we handle about financial businesses.

This half-yearly data shows the number of complaints against financial businesses for which there were both 30 new and 30 resolved complaints in the relevant period.

The data on this page covers January to June 2024.

First published: 25 October 2024

January to June 2024

  • Overall, we received a total of 133,019 complaints between 1 January and 30 June 2024. This is an increase of over 40% on the same period in 2023, when we received 93,114 complaints.
  • 242 businesses feature in our complaints data for the first half of 2024, this is up on the first half of 2023 – when 220 businesses featured.
  • In the first six months of this year, we upheld 35% of complaints we resolved in favour of the consumer, compared to 37% in the first half of 2023.

Insight from the first six months of the year

  • Banking and consumer credit complaints continue to be the most complained about sectors, which has seen an increase year on year.
  • Disputes about credit cards and unaffordable lending, car finance as well as fraud and scams were the main driver for the rise in banking and credit complaints.
  • We received 101,031 banking and credit complaints in the first six months of 2024. Over half of these complaints were brought by professional representatives.
  • In the same period the previous year, we received 59,690 complaints and just a quarter of cases were referred to us by professional representatives.

Our data also shows

  • which firms received the most complaints across sectors including banking, insurance, investment and credit
  • the uphold rates vary per firm, with some having more cases found in favour of consumers.
Business Name Business Group Total New Cases Banking & Credit Mortgages & Home Finance General Insurance / Pure Protection (Includes PPI) Investments Decumulation Life & Pensions Funeral Planning Services
247 Money Group Limited No Group 83 83          
AA Underwriting Insurance Company Limited No Group 180     180      
abrdn Investments Limited No Group 31       31    
Acasta European Insurance Company Limited No Group 32     32      
Accelerant Insurance Europe SA/NV UK Branch No Group 53     53      
Accord Mortgages Limited YORKSHIRE 30   30        
Accredited Insurance (Europe) Ltd No Group 469     469      
Acromas Insurance Company Limited No Group 104     104      
Admiral Financial Services Limited No Group 37 37          
Admiral Insurance (Gibraltar) Limited ADMIRAL GROUP 1,657 1   1,656      
Admiral Insurance Company Limited ADMIRAL GROUP 60     60      
Advanced Payment Solutions Limited No Group 144 144          
Advantage Finance Ltd No Group 454 454          
Advantage Insurance Company Limited No Group 645     645      
Ageas Insurance Limited AGEAS 600     600      
AIG Life Limited AIG EUROPE LTD 30     23   7  
Aioi Nissay Dowa Insurance UK Limited No Group 50     50      
ALD Automotive Limited No Group 105 103   2      
Aldermore Bank Plc No Group 50 30 18   2    
Allianz Insurance Plc No Group 73     73      
American Express Services Europe Limited No Group 183 181   2      
American Express Services Europe Limited (AESEL) No Group 484 482   2      
American International Group UK Limited No Group 85     84   1  
Amtrust Europe Limited No Group 199     199      
Assurant General Insurance Limited No Group 130 1   129      
Astrenska Insurance Limited No Group 129     129      
Atlanta Insurance Intermediaries Limited No Group 83     83      
Automobile Association Insurance Services Limited No Group 138 9   129      
AutoMoney Limited No Group 42 42          
Aviva Insurance Limited AVIVA 1,427     1,425   2  
Aviva Life & Pensions UK Limited AVIVA 517   21 121 57 318  
AWP P&C S.A. No Group 341     341      
AXA Insurance UK Plc AXA 916     916      
AXA PPP Healthcare Limited AXA 177     177      
Bamboo Limited No Group 119 119          
Bank of Ireland (UK) Plc BANK OF IRELAND 125 64 52 1 5 3  
Bank of Scotland Plc LLOYDS 3,254 2,640 540 31 34 9  
Barclays Bank Plc BARCLAYS (GS) 110 72     31 7  
Barclays Bank UK PLC BARCLAYS (GS) 4,842 4,289 460 53 32 8  
Billing Finance Limited No Group 92 92          
BISL Limited No Group 119     119      
Black Horse Limited LLOYDS 4,981 4,970 3 8      
Blue Motor Finance Ltd No Group 734 734          
BMW Financial Services(GB) Limited No Group 1,865 1,864   1      
Brent Shrine Credit Union Limited No Group 40 40          
British Gas Insurance Limited No Group 199     199      
British Gas Services Limited No Group 66 2   64      
BUPA Insurance Limited BUPA 179     178   1  
CA AUTO FINANCE UK LTD No Group 638 637   1      
Canada Life Limited No Group 56   2 18 3 33  
Capital One (Europe) plc No Group 962 958   4      
Capquest Debt Recovery Limited No Group 86 86          
Casualty & General Insurance Company (Europe) Ltd No Group 175     175      
Charter Court Financial Services Limited No Group 40 18 20   2    
Chetwood Financial Limited No Group 85 85          
Chubb European Group SE No Group 56     56      
Citibank UK Limited No Group 33 30     3    
ClearBank Limited No Group 51 51          
Close Brothers Limited No Group 1,539 1,534   4 1    
Clydesdale Bank Plc No Group 867 744 96 4 17 6  
Clydesdale Financial Services Limited BARCLAYS (GS) 745 744   1      
Computershare Investor Services Plc No Group 33       33    
Connells Limited SKIPTON GROUP 32   29 3      
Co-op Funeral Plans Limited No Group 68           68
Covea Insurance plc No Group 260     260      
Coventry Building Society No Group 36 18 13   5    
Cowen Insurance Company Limited No Group 52     52      
Creation Consumer Finance Ltd No Group 392 392          
Creation Financial Services Limited No Group 72 71   1      
DAS Legal Expenses Insurance Company Limited No Group 95     95      
Dignity Funerals Limited No Group 51           51
Domestic & General Insurance Plc No Group 613     613      
eBay Commerce UK Ltd No Group 133 133          
Elderbridge Limited No Group 34 1 31 2      
EQUIFAX LIMITED No Group 78 78          
Esure Insurance Limited No Group 1,193     1,193      
Esure Services Limited No Group 109 1   108      
eToro (UK) Ltd No Group 63       63    
EUI Limited ADMIRAL GROUP 77 4   73      
Euroins AD No Group 41     41      
Evergreen Finance London Limited No Group 126 126          
Everyday Lending Limited No Group 80 80          
Experian Limited No Group 74 74          
Fairmead Insurance Limited LVGIG 76     76      
Family Assurance Friendly Society Limited No Group 32 9   1 12 10  
FCE Bank Plc No Group 734 733   1      
Financial Administration Services Limited No Group 58       45 13  
First Central Insurance Management Limited No Group 67 1   66      
First Central Underwriting Limited No Group 237     237      
First Response Finance Ltd No Group 254 254          
FirstRand Bank Limited No Group 2,109 2,109          
Fortegra Europe Insurance Company Ltd No Group 130     130      
Frasers Group Financial Services Limited No Group 196 195   1      
Gain Credit LLC No Group 223 223          
Go Car Credit Limited No Group 55 55          
Great Lakes Insurance SE No Group 263     263      
Great Lakes Insurance UK Limited No Group 138     138      
Hargreaves Lansdown Asset Management Limited No Group 90 2     59 29  
Hastings Insurance Services Limited No Group 113 2   111      
Haven Insurance Company Limited No Group 200     200      
HDI Global Specialty SE No Group 133     133      
Healthcare Finance Limited No Group 807 806   1      
Helvetia Global Solutions Ltd No Group 65     65      
Highway Insurance Company Limited LVGIG 68     68      
Hiscox Underwriting Limited No Group 49     49      
Home Retail Group Card Services Limited No Group 94 94          
HSBC UK Bank Plc HSBC (GS) 3,426 3,193 148 27 53 5  
Hyundai Capital UK Limited SANTANDER UK 318 318          
Ikano Bank AB (publ) No Group 38 38          
Inter Partner Assistance SA No Group 405     405      
Interactive Investor Services Limited No Group 45       26 19  
J D Williams & Company Limited No Group 231 231          
J.P. Morgan Europe Limited No Group 398 397     1    
JAJA FINANCE LTD No Group 71 71          
Kensington Mortgage Company Limited No Group 48   46 2      
Klarna Bank AB (publ) No Group 67 67          
Kroo Bank Ltd No Group 87 87          
Landmark Mortgages Limited No Group 43   43        
Lantern Debt Recovery Services Ltd No Group 45 45          
LeasePlan UK Limited No Group 69 68   1      
Leeds Building Society No Group 59 20 32 1 6    
Legal and General Assurance Society Limited LEGAL & GENERAL 290     205 2 83  
Lendable Ltd No Group 286 286          
Lex Autolease Ltd LLOYDS 116 116          
Link Financial Outsourcing Limited No Group 120 119 1        
Liverpool Victoria Financial Services Limited LIVERPOOL VICTORIA GROUP 48 2   24 6 16  
Liverpool Victoria Insurance Company Limited LVGIG 534     534      
Lloyds Bank General Insurance Limited LLOYDS 369     369      
Lloyds Bank PLC LLOYDS 3,122 2,919 135 28 26 14  
Loans 2 Go Limited No Group 329 329          
Lowell Financial Ltd No Group 123 123          
Madison CF UK Limited No Group 519 518     1    
ManyPets Ltd No Group 45     45      
Marks & Spencer Financial Services Plc HSBC (GS) 153 151 1 1      
Marsh Finance Limited No Group 54 54          
Marshmallow Insurance Limited No Group 125     125      
MBNA Limited LLOYDS 353 348   5      
Mercedes-Benz Financial Services UK Limited No Group 888 888          
Metro Bank PLC No Group 540 528 7   5    
Mi Vehicle Finance Limited No Group 125 125          
Mitsubishi HC Capital UK PLC No Group 426 426          
Moneybarn No. 1 Limited No Group 3,081 3,078   3      
Monzo Bank Ltd No Group 2,843 2,839     4    
Mortgage Agency Services Number Five Limited No Group 39   39        
Motability Operations Limited No Group 87 84   3      
MotoNovo Finance Limited No Group 1,657 1,653   4      
Motors Insurance Company Limited No Group 33     33      
Mulsanne Insurance Company Limited No Group 113     113      
My Finance Club Limited No Group 36 36          
N.I.I.B. Group Limited No Group 386 386          
National House-Building Council No Group 69     69      
National Savings and Investments No Group 259 259          
National Westminster Bank PLC NATWEST GROUP PLC 3,044 2,817 168 12 36 11  
Nationwide Building Society NATIONWIDE 1,650 1,459 166 17 7 1  
NewDay Ltd No Group 5,717 5,715   2      
Next Retail Limited No Group 118 118          
Northern Bank Limited No Group 47 42 5        
Oakbrook Finance Limited No Group 314 314          
One Call Insurance Services Limited No Group 61     61      
One Insurance Limited No Group 98     98      
OneSavings Bank Plc No Group 42 10 30   2    
Oodle Financial Services Limited No Group 1,519 1,519          
Paragon Bank Plc No Group 79 67 8   4    
PayPal (Europe) S.à r.l et Cie, S.C.A. No Group 206 206          
PayPal UK Ltd No Group 576 576          
Pepper (UK) Limited No Group 37   36 1      
Phoenix Life Limited PHOENIX GROUP 303     41 25 236 1
Pinnacle Insurance Plc No Group 64     64      
Prepay Technologies Ltd No Group 124 124          
QIC Europe Ltd No Group 74     74      
Quidie Limited No Group 63 63          
Quilter Financial Services Ltd No Group 31   1 1 3 26  
RAC Financial Services Ltd No Group 54     54      
RAC Insurance Limited No Group 57 1   56      
RCI Financial Services Limited No Group 606 605   1      
ReAssure Limited PHOENIX GROUP 246   2 21 29 194  
Red Sands Insurance Company (Europe) Limited No Group 305     305      
Revolut Ltd No Group 3,193 3,193          
Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited RSA INSURANCE UK 721     721      
Saga Services Limited No Group 66     66      
Sainsbury's Bank plc No Group 215 177 2 36      
Salary Finance Limited No Group 48 48          
Santander Consumer (UK) Plc SANTANDER UK 1,395 1,395          
Santander UK Plc SANTANDER UK 3,181 2,803 319 13 44 2  
Scottish Equitable Plc AEGON GROUP 125 1   13 7 104  
Scottish Friendly Assurance Society Limited No Group 76 3 1 20 15 37  
Scottish Widows Limited LLOYDS 341   3 28 52 258  
Secure Trust Bank Plc No Group 326 322   1 3    
Shawbrook Bank Limited No Group 340 331 9        
Shop Direct Finance Company Limited No Group 1,747 1,742   5      
Skipton Building Society SKIPTON GROUP 74 37 29   4 4  
Sky UK Limited No Group 55 55          
Society of Lloyd's No Group 79     79      
Specialist Motor Finance Limited No Group 264 264          
Squareup Europe Ltd No Group 73 73          
St. James's Place Wealth Management Plc ST JAMES PLACE 485 2 2 5 196 280  
Stagemount Limited No Group 50 50          
Starling Bank Limited No Group 572 572          
STARTLINE MOTOR FINANCE LIMITED No Group 575 575          
Stellantis Financial Services UK Limited No Group 643 643          
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (U.K.) Limited PHOENIX GROUP 44     7 5 32  
Tandem Motor Finance Limited No Group 74 74          
Tandem Personal Loans Ltd No Group 48 48          
Telefonica Seguros y Reaseguros Compania Aseguradora S.A.U. No Group 33     33      
Telefonica UK Limited No Group 478 470   8      
Tesco Personal Finance PLC TESCO PERSONAL FINANCE 455 437 1 16 1    
Tesco Underwriting Limited No Group 196     196      
The Co-Operative Bank Plc No Group 457 386 67 4      
The Mortgage Works (UK) Plc NATIONWIDE 56   56        
The National Farmers' Union Mutual Insurance Society Limited No Group 141 1   134 3 3  
The Prudential Assurance Company Limited PRUDENTIAL PLC 252 1   16 51 184  
The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc NATWEST GROUP PLC 666 597 55 8 6    
The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited ROYAL LONDON GROUP 162   1 47 20 94  
Think Money Limited No Group 56 56          
TIDE PLATFORM LTD No Group 43 43          
Topaz Finance Limited No Group 122 1 121        
Toyota Financial Services (UK) PLC No Group 494 494          
TRANSUNION INTERNATIONAL UK LIMITED No Group 131 131          
True Potential Wealth Management LLP No Group 31   1 1 6 23  
Tsb Bank Plc No Group 710 652 52 3 3    
U K Insurance Limited DIRECT LINE GROUP 1,555 2   1,553      
Unum Ltd No Group 51     51      
Vanguard Asset Management, Ltd No Group 91       49 42  
Vanquis Bank Limited No Group 16,067 16,065   1 1    
Vauxhall Finance plc No Group 467 467          
Virgin Media Mobile Finance Limited No Group 89 87   2      
Vitality Health Limited No Group 155     154   1  
Vitality Life Limited No Group 36     31   5  
Vodafone Limited No Group 96 90   6      
Volkswagen Financial Services (UK) Limited No Group 2,671 2,664   7      
Wakam No Group 240     240      
Watford Insurance Company Europe Limited No Group 138     138      
West Bay Insurance Plc No Group 312     312      
Western Circle Ltd No Group 37 37          
Western Union Payment Services GB Limited No Group 38 38          
Wise Payments Limited No Group 1,220 1,218     2    
WorldPay (UK) Limited No Group 42 42          
Yorkshire Building Society YORKSHIRE 117 63 46 1 6 1  
Zopa Bank Limited No Group 369 368     1    
Zurich Assurance Ltd No Group 103     48 8 47  
Zurich Insurance Company Ltd No Group 128     128      
Zurich Insurance PLC No Group 149     149      
Totals   123,116 97,057 2,948 19,668 1,154 2,169 120
Overall total number of complaints for the period*   133,019 101,031 3,685 22,489 2,305 3,369 140

*This figure also includes those firms that fall below the publication threshold of 30 new and 30 resolved complaints

About our half-yearly data

Our Excel spreadsheet includes two rows for totals – the total number of complaints we've received as well as the totals purely for firms which are above the publication threshold of 30 new and 30 resolved complaints.

From H2 2022, complaints about Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) have not been published in a separate category. They are be included within the wider General Insurance/Pure Protection sector totals.

This half-yearly data includes a category for complaints that have been settled proactively with businesses. Proactively settled complaints are recorded separately in our data, they aren’t recorded as a change in favour of the consumer and don't count towards a financial business’ change in outcome rate.

We have also published early resolution data for July to December 2023. These are complaints where, with the consent of the business and the consumer, we have been involved in a complaint before the business has investigated it.

We’re not currently seeing complaints about CMCs which meet the thresholds for data publication.

Interpreting the data

Business group: the name of any larger group that the business was part of at the end of the six-month period

Business name: the official name used for regulation purposes

Upheld: complaints found in favour of the consumer